Design, operation, and control of PV hybrid power system (PV-HPS)

This paper introduces a PV Hybrid Power System (PV-HPS) energy system that incorporates battery storage. The hybrid power system described above was created and subsequently deployed in the Energy Alternative Laboratory of FMIPA Mulawarman University, located in Samarinda. This method has the potential to be widely utilized for the provision of electrical loads in geographically distant and inaccessible regions. The design of the system is contingent upon a predetermined load pattern that needs to be provided. The operational strategy of the system involves the utilization of a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) to regulate the primary system variables, ensuring a secure and uninterrupted power provision that consistently satisfies the specified load requirements. Two methods of PV-HPS systems of equivalent capacity, which integrate energy sources and battery storage, have been suggested.