Optimal Placement of Base Stations in Integrated Design of Wireless Networks

Topology synthesis in integrated design of wireless communication networks is considered. An iterative method has been developed for placing base stations of a broadband network along extended transportation routes. The problem of base station placement is formulated as an extremal problem on a finite set in the form of a special combinatorial model. An algorithm of the branch and bound method (BBM) has been developed to solve this problem. This algorithm serves as the basis for finding a sequence of best variants for the placement of base stations. Numerical calculations confirming the efficiency of the proposed algorithm are described.