Conformations of hydrogenated ring-opened poly(norbornene)s in dilute solution

The characteristic ratios C ∞ of syndiotactic, isotactic, and atactic hydrogenated ring-opened poly(norbornene)s, H-poly(NB)s, were determined in 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (TCB) at 140 °C with molecular dynamics simulations and size exclusion chromatography with a multiangle light-scattering online det...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer journal 2024-03, Vol.56 (3), p.153-161
Hauptverfasser: Nakama, Yuki, Natori, Satoshi, Hayano, Shigetaka, Sato, Takahiro
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The characteristic ratios C ∞ of syndiotactic, isotactic, and atactic hydrogenated ring-opened poly(norbornene)s, H-poly(NB)s, were determined in 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (TCB) at 140 °C with molecular dynamics simulations and size exclusion chromatography with a multiangle light-scattering online detector (SEC-MALS). The C ∞ results were 11, 14 and 12 for syndiotactic, isotactic and atactic H-poly(NB), respectively, all of which were consistent with the rotational isomeric state model. These C ∞ values for H-poly(NB)s were definitely larger than those for polyethylene and syndiotactic and isotactic polypropylenes. The stiffness of the H-poly(NB) chains was induced by the internal rotations of two main-chain bonds included in the cyclopentane ring in each H-poly(NB) repeat unit, which were restricted near the trans conformation. The characteristic ratios C ∞ of syndiotactic, isotactic, and atactic hydrogenated ring-opened poly(norbornene)s, H-poly(NB)s, were determined in 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene at 140 °C with molecular dynamics simulations and size exclusion chromatography with a multiangle light-scattering online detector (SEC-MALS). The C ∞ results were 11, 14 and 12 for syndiotactic, isotactic and atactic H-poly(NB), respectively, all of which were consistent with the rotational isomeric state model, and definitely larger than those for polyethylene and polypropylenes. The stiffness of the H-poly(NB) chains was induced by the cyclopentane ring in the chains.
ISSN:0032-3896
1349-0540
DOI:10.1038/s41428-023-00852-y