Influence of Stone Columns on Seismic Response of Buildings Considering the Effects of Liquefaction

In this paper, the behaviour of a soil-foundation system supported on a stone column-reinforced liquefiable soil strata is investigated through finite element analysis. The numerical analyses are performed on a five story reinforced concrete moment resisting building supported on a raft foundation....

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of geotechnical earthquake engineering 2022-01, Vol.13 (1), p.1-23
Hauptverfasser: Narayanan, Murugesan Sankara, Visuvasam, Joseph Antony, Chandrasekaran, Sembulichampalayam Sennimalai
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creator Narayanan, Murugesan Sankara
Visuvasam, Joseph Antony
Chandrasekaran, Sembulichampalayam Sennimalai
description In this paper, the behaviour of a soil-foundation system supported on a stone column-reinforced liquefiable soil strata is investigated through finite element analysis. The numerical analyses are performed on a five story reinforced concrete moment resisting building supported on a raft foundation. The influence of stone column slenderness ratio on liquefaction mitigation is studied by varying the length of stone columns at a constant area replacement ratio. The results are obtained based on the excess pore pressure, free-field soil settlement, foundation settlement, acceleration response, superstructure's inter-story drift, and lateral story displacement for each ground motion. The results showed that the liquefaction of free-field soil had a major impact on the foundation settlement and building lateral deformation. With the inclusion of stone columns, excess pore pressure ratio in the free-field region reduced considerably, which had immediate effects on the building's lateral deformation.
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The numerical analyses are performed on a five story reinforced concrete moment resisting building supported on a raft foundation. The influence of stone column slenderness ratio on liquefaction mitigation is studied by varying the length of stone columns at a constant area replacement ratio. The results are obtained based on the excess pore pressure, free-field soil settlement, foundation settlement, acceleration response, superstructure's inter-story drift, and lateral story displacement for each ground motion. The results showed that the liquefaction of free-field soil had a major impact on the foundation settlement and building lateral deformation. 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subjects Analysis
Buildings
Concrete
Deformation
Deformation effects
Earthquakes
Finite element analysis
Finite element method
Foundation settlement
Ground motion
Lateral displacement
Liquefaction
Load
Numerical analysis
Permeability
Pore pressure
Pore water pressure
Pressure ratio
Raft foundations
Reinforced concrete
Seismic engineering
Seismic response
Shear strain
Shear stress
Slenderness ratio
Soil investigations
Soil layers
Soil settlement
Soils
Stone
Stone columns
Superstructures
title Influence of Stone Columns on Seismic Response of Buildings Considering the Effects of Liquefaction
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