Performance analysis of coordinated multi-point (CoMP) with energy trading and management in green cloud RAN

Traditional cellular network architectures are facing considerable issues as a result of tremendous rise in high-power consumption, limited frequency accessibility, and wireless data traffic. Given that both research groups and industry are continually searching for fundamental breakthroughs in the creation of new network architectures that may fulfil expanding consumer demand while minimizing network operators' operating and capital expenses. In order to achieve these needs, many creative areas are being investigated for potential inclusion in new radio access networks, with Coordinated Multi-Point (CoMP) being one of the most researched alternatives. This study analyzes the CoMP technique and its performance in dealing with interference in cloud radio access networks (C-RAN) to address the issue. This study's analysis analyzed two distinct situations. Scenario 1 evaluates the effectiveness of CoMP C-RAN to traditional techniques, whereas scenario 2 assesses system performance as the number of users grows. The proposed network architecture is proven by numerical findings, which show that CoMP C-RAN outperforms the typical cellular network.