Fabrication and Mathematical Modelling of a ITO-Al2O3-Si SIS Solar Cell

Schottkey heterojunction devices became very popular in the 7th decade of last century. The solar cell technology also adopted the schottkey hetero junction fabrication to trap the solar energy since then. A lot of investigation and experiments was reported on SIS (semiconductor-Insulator-Semiconduc...

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Veröffentlicht in:SILICON 2022-11, Vol.14 (17), p.11963-11977
Hauptverfasser: Dasgupta, Kaustuv, Bose, Sukanta, Mondal, Anup, Jana, Sukhendu, Gangopadhyay, Utpal
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container_issue 17
container_start_page 11963
container_title SILICON
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creator Dasgupta, Kaustuv
Bose, Sukanta
Mondal, Anup
Jana, Sukhendu
Gangopadhyay, Utpal
description Schottkey heterojunction devices became very popular in the 7th decade of last century. The solar cell technology also adopted the schottkey hetero junction fabrication to trap the solar energy since then. A lot of investigation and experiments was reported on SIS (semiconductor-Insulator-Semiconductor) solar cell based on Schottkey barrier technology. In this article a new theoretical analysis of SIS solar cell has been proposed. The simulation results were obtained from the theoretical analysis using MATLAB software. Further the results were validated by fabrication and experimentation of ITO-Al 2 O 3 -Si(p-type) SIS solar cell. A thin Aluminium oxide layer of 2 nm was deposited on textured n-type crystalline silicon wafer as tunnelling material. Another 0.15 μm Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) layer was sputtered on the surface to form SIS junction. Further the front and back surface were subjected to laser and screen printer to form the metal contact. The chemical and electrical properties of the solar cell were measured. An FTIR study of the deposited thin film showed the uniformity of the SIS layers. Further life time of minority carriers, quantum efficiency and I-V characteristics were obtained. An efficiency of 7.57% was achieved with open circuit voltage 0.3 V and short circuit current density 0.035 Amp/cm 2 . The results were compared with the simulation results obtained from mathematical modelling of SIS solar cell. The results were analyzed with respect to the MATLAB simulation result.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12633-022-01910-5
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The solar cell technology also adopted the schottkey hetero junction fabrication to trap the solar energy since then. A lot of investigation and experiments was reported on SIS (semiconductor-Insulator-Semiconductor) solar cell based on Schottkey barrier technology. In this article a new theoretical analysis of SIS solar cell has been proposed. The simulation results were obtained from the theoretical analysis using MATLAB software. Further the results were validated by fabrication and experimentation of ITO-Al 2 O 3 -Si(p-type) SIS solar cell. A thin Aluminium oxide layer of 2 nm was deposited on textured n-type crystalline silicon wafer as tunnelling material. Another 0.15 μm Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) layer was sputtered on the surface to form SIS junction. Further the front and back surface were subjected to laser and screen printer to form the metal contact. The chemical and electrical properties of the solar cell were measured. An FTIR study of the deposited thin film showed the uniformity of the SIS layers. Further life time of minority carriers, quantum efficiency and I-V characteristics were obtained. An efficiency of 7.57% was achieved with open circuit voltage 0.3 V and short circuit current density 0.035 Amp/cm 2 . The results were compared with the simulation results obtained from mathematical modelling of SIS solar cell. 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subjects Aluminum oxide
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Current voltage characteristics
Electric contacts
Electrical properties
Environmental Chemistry
Heterojunction devices
Indium tin oxides
Inorganic Chemistry
Lasers
Materials Science
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Matlab
Minority carriers
Open circuit voltage
Optical Devices
Optics
Original Paper
Photonics
Photovoltaic cells
Polymer Sciences
Quantum efficiency
Short circuit currents
Silicon
Silicon wafers
Simulation
Solar cells
Solar energy
Thin films
title Fabrication and Mathematical Modelling of a ITO-Al2O3-Si SIS Solar Cell
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