Moiré flat bands of twisted few-layer graphite

We report that the twisted few layer graphite (tFL-graphite) is a new family of moiré heterostructures (MHSs), which has richer and highly tunable moiré flat band structures entirely distinct from all the known MHSs. A tFL-graphite is composed of two few-layer graphite (Bernal stacked multilayer gra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Frontiers of physics 2023-02, Vol.18 (1), p.13307, Article 13307
Hauptverfasser: Ma, Zhen, Li, Shuai, Xiao, Meng-Meng, Zheng, Ya-Wen, Lu, Ming, Liu, Haiwen, Gao, Jin-Hua, Xie, X. C.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We report that the twisted few layer graphite (tFL-graphite) is a new family of moiré heterostructures (MHSs), which has richer and highly tunable moiré flat band structures entirely distinct from all the known MHSs. A tFL-graphite is composed of two few-layer graphite (Bernal stacked multilayer graphene), which are stacked on each other with a small twisted angle. The moiré band structure of the tFL-graphite strongly depends on the layer number of its composed two van der Waals layers. Near the magic angle, a tFL-graphite always has two nearly flat bands coexisting with a few pairs of narrowed dispersive (parabolic or linear) bands at the Fermi level, thus, enhances the DOS at E F . This coexistence property may also enhance the possible superconductivity as been demonstrated in other multiband superconductivity systems. Therefore, we expect strong multiband correlation effects in tFL-graphite. Meanwhile, a proper perpendicular electric field can induce several isolated nearly flat bands with nonzero valley Chern number in some simple tFL-graphites, indicating that tFL-graphite is also a novel topological flat band system.
ISSN:2095-0462
2095-0470
DOI:10.1007/s11467-022-1220-z