Improvement of the chirality near avoided resonance crossing in optical microcavity

Chirality is one of the important phenomena at the vicinity of exceptional point (EP). The conventional understanding is that the chirality is determined by asymmetrical scattering efficiency (η), which reaches to zero only when the resonance ap- proaches EP. Here we study the possibility to enhance...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science China. Physics, mechanics & astronomy mechanics & astronomy, 2015-11, Vol.58 (11), p.55-62, Article 114210
Hauptverfasser: Song, QingHai, Gu, ZhiYuan, Zhang, Nan, Wang, KaiYang, Yi, NingBo, Xiao, ShuMin
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container_title Science China. Physics, mechanics & astronomy
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creator Song, QingHai
Gu, ZhiYuan
Zhang, Nan
Wang, KaiYang
Yi, NingBo
Xiao, ShuMin
description Chirality is one of the important phenomena at the vicinity of exceptional point (EP). The conventional understanding is that the chirality is determined by asymmetrical scattering efficiency (η), which reaches to zero only when the resonance ap- proaches EP. Here we study the possibility to enhance the chirality in open systems with a more robust mechanism. By com- bining chirality with avoided resonance crossing, we show that the chirality and 7 can be dramatically modified. Taking a spi- ral shaped annular cavity as an example, we show that the chirality of optical resonances can be significantly improved when two sets of chiral states approach each other, The imbalance between counterclockwise (CCW) components and clockwise (CW) components has been enhanced by more than an order of magnitude. Our research provides a new route to tailor and control the chirality in open systems.
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subjects Astronomy
Chirality
Classical and Continuum Physics
Observations and Techniques
Open systems
Optical resonance
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Resonance
Resonance scattering
力学
天文学
物理学
科学学
科学知识
title Improvement of the chirality near avoided resonance crossing in optical microcavity
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