5G network planning in 2300 MHz using capacity and coverage method in DKI Jakarta

Indonesia has already implemented a 5G network. However, 5G network in Indonesia is still limited to a few areas. The existence 5G network unlocks the opportunity for various services. This research will calculate the planning capacity and coverage of the 5G network in DKI Jakarta as one of the big cities in Indonesia. In the capacity approach, the user growth is divided into three scenarios: optimistic, moderate, and pessimistic. The coverage approach uses urban macro (UMa) propagation with LOS outdoor to outdoor (O2O) scenarios. The result from capacity planning shows that in fifth-year development, the optimistic conditions need at least 63 gNodeB, the moderate condition needs at least 47 gNodeB, and the pessimistic condition needs at least 32 gNodeB. The coverage approach shows that DKI Jakarta requires 232 downlink sites and 147 uplink sites.