Simulated Annealing Approach to Improve the Effectiveness of Web Information Retrieval Process

The emergence of the internet has revolutionized the process of information retrieval. However, web-based information retrieval systems are faced with several challenges that were not present in traditional setups. To address these challenges and provide efficient and effective retrieval of web documents, a modified particle swarm optimization approach has been proposed. The proposed method incorporates the Simulated Annealing technique, a probabilistic approach that predicts global optimization in large search spaces, in conjunction with PSO