What moscow has taught to non-nuclearweapon states
In the early 1990s, newly independent Ukraine briefly possessed more nuclear warheads than China, France and Great Britain taken together. It had inherited from the USSR some 1,900 strategic and 2,500 tactical nuclear weapons. However, Kyiv decided, against the background of the 1986 Chornobyl disas...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Turkish policy quarterly 2023-07, Vol.22 (2), p.83-88 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | In the early 1990s, newly independent Ukraine briefly possessed more nuclear
warheads than China, France and Great Britain taken together. It had inherited from
the USSR some 1,900 strategic and 2,500 tactical nuclear weapons. However, Kyiv
decided, against the background of the 1986 Chornobyl disaster, that Ukraine would
become entirely free of nuclear weapons. To be sure, Ukraine was unable to use
most of its nuclear weapons. Yet, the amount of warheads, specialized technology
and engineering expertise it had accumulated in the Soviet period was such that
it could have preserved a small amount of enriched uranium or/and plutonium, or
even nuclear ammunition and warheads. Under considerable pressure not only
from Moscow but also with the generous help from Washington, Kyiv transferred
its Weapon of mass destruction (WMD) arsenal, however, completely and quickly to
Russia. Ukraine signed and ratified the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) as
a non-nuclear weapon state. |
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ISSN: | 1303-5754 |
DOI: | 10.58867/YEGE1227 |