The β-to-γ Transition in BiFeO3: A Powder Neutron Diffraction Study
High‐temperature powder neutron diffraction experiments are conducted around the reported β–γ phase transition (∼930 °C) in BiFeO3. The results demonstrate that while a small volume contraction is observed at the transition temperature, consistent with an insulator–metal transition, both the β‐ and...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced functional materials 2010-07, Vol.20 (13), p.2116-2123 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
Zusammenfassung: | High‐temperature powder neutron diffraction experiments are conducted around the reported β–γ phase transition (∼930 °C) in BiFeO3. The results demonstrate that while a small volume contraction is observed at the transition temperature, consistent with an insulator–metal transition, both the β‐ and γ‐phase of BiFeO3 exhibit orthorhombic symmetry; i.e., no further increase of symmetry occurs during this transition. The γ‐orthorhombic phase is observed to persist up to a temperature of approximately 950 °C before complete decomposition into Bi2Fe4O9 (and liquid Bi2O3), which subsequently begins to decompose at approximately 960 °C.
High‐temperature powder neutron diffraction experiments conducted around the reported β–γ phase transition (∼930 °C) in BiFeO3 demonstrate that while a small volume contraction is observed at the transition temperature, consistent with an insulator–metal transition, both the β‐ and γ‐phase of BiFeO3 exhibit orthorhombic (Pbnm) symmetry. |
---|---|
ISSN: | 1616-301X 1616-3028 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adfm.201000118 |