Superradiance Emission and Its Thermal Decoherence in Lead Halide Perovskites Superlattices
Self‐assembled nanocrystals (NCs) into superlattices (SLs) are alternative materials to polycrystalline films and single crystals, which can behave very differently from their constituents, especially when they interact coherently with each other. This work concentrates on the Superradiance (SR) emi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced optical materials 2023-08, Vol.11 (15), p.n/a |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Self‐assembled nanocrystals (NCs) into superlattices (SLs) are alternative materials to polycrystalline films and single crystals, which can behave very differently from their constituents, especially when they interact coherently with each other. This work concentrates on the Superradiance (SR) emission observed in SLs formed by CsPbBr3 and CsPbBrI2 NCs. Micro‐Photoluminescence spectra and transients in the temperature range 4–100 K are measured in SLs to extract information about the SR states and uncoupled domains of NCs. For CsPbBr3 SLs with mostly homogeneous SR lines (linewidth 1–5 meV), this work measures lifetimes as short as 160 ps, 10 times lower than the value measured in a thin film made with the same NCs, which is due to domains of near identical NCs formed by 1000 to 40 000 NCs coupled by dipole–dipole interaction. The thermal decoherence of the SR exciton state is evident above 25 K due to its coupling with an effective phonon energy of ≈8 meV. These findings are an important step toward understanding the SR emission enhancement factor and the thermal dephasing process in perovskite SLs.
Superradiance emission is observed in superlattices formed by CsPbBr3 and CsPbBrI2 nanocrystals with narrow linewidths (1–5 meV) and lifetimes as short as 160 ps, which is due to domains formed by 1000 to 40000 nanocrystals coupled by dipole‐dipole interaction. The thermal decoherence of the superradiant exciton state is evident above 25 K due to exciton‐phonon interaction. |
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ISSN: | 2195-1071 2195-1071 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adom.202202497 |