Existence of positive solutions for a class of elliptic problems with fast increasing weights and critical exponent discontinuous nonlinearity
In this paper, using variational methods, we show the existence of at least two nonnegative solutions to a class of elliptic problems with fast increasing weights given by - Δ u - 1 2 ( x · ∇ u ) = λ h ( x ) + H ( u - a ) | u | 2 ∗ - 2 u in R N , where a > 0 , 2 ∗ : = 2 N / ( N - 2 ) ; N ≥ 3 , h...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Positivity : an international journal devoted to the theory and applications of positivity in analysis 2023-07, Vol.27 (3), p.34, Article 34 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
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Zusammenfassung: | In this paper, using variational methods, we show the existence of at least two nonnegative solutions to a class of elliptic problems with fast increasing weights given by
-
Δ
u
-
1
2
(
x
·
∇
u
)
=
λ
h
(
x
)
+
H
(
u
-
a
)
|
u
|
2
∗
-
2
u
in
R
N
,
where
a
>
0
,
2
∗
:
=
2
N
/
(
N
-
2
)
;
N
≥
3
,
h
:
R
N
→
R
is a nonnegative function and
H
is the Heaviside function. For small
a
>
0
, we will obtain two nonnegative solutions
u
i
,
i
=
1
,
2
for this equation. The first solution will be obtained using a nonsmooth version of the Mountain Pass Theorem and the second solution will be obtained by a local application of the Ekeland Variational Principle. We will also show that the set of
x
∈
R
N
such that
u
i
(
x
)
>
a
has positive measure and the set of
x
∈
R
N
such that
u
i
(
x
)
=
a
has zero measure. In addition, we will study the asymptotic behavior of such solutions as
a
→
0
. |
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ISSN: | 1385-1292 1572-9281 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11117-023-00991-9 |