Asymptotic stability and sharp decay rates to the linearly stratified Boussinesq equations in horizontally periodic strip domain

We consider an initial boundary value problem of the multi-dimensional Boussinesq equations in the absence of thermal diffusion with velocity damping or velocity diffusion under the stress free boundary condition in horizontally periodic strip domain. We prove the global-in-time existence of classic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Calculus of variations and partial differential equations 2023-06, Vol.62 (5), Article 141
Hauptverfasser: Jang, Juhi, Kim, Junha
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We consider an initial boundary value problem of the multi-dimensional Boussinesq equations in the absence of thermal diffusion with velocity damping or velocity diffusion under the stress free boundary condition in horizontally periodic strip domain. We prove the global-in-time existence of classical solutions in high order Sobolev spaces satisfying high order compatibility conditions around the linearly stratified equilibrium, the convergence of the temperature to the asymptotic profile, and sharp decay rates of the velocity field and temperature fluctuation in all intermediate norms based on spectral analysis combined with energy estimates. To the best of our knowledge, our results provide first sharp decay rates for the temperature fluctuation and the vertical velocity to the linearly stratified Boussinesq equations in all intermediate norms.
ISSN:0944-2669
1432-0835
DOI:10.1007/s00526-023-02474-x