When nothing does something: The proliferation and triumph of the third person plural preterite variant ending -eron in Old and Early Modern Spanish
It is well known that the Spanish third person plural of and verbs has two different preterite endings: primary , and the variant , which appears after stem-final , e.g., , , , etc., and that arose from through absorption of the semiconsonant [j] into the Old Spanish stem-final palatal [ʃ], e.g., &g...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie 2023-04, Vol.139 (1), p.42-74 |
---|---|
1. Verfasser: | |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
Zusammenfassung: | It is well known that the Spanish third person plural of
and
verbs has two different preterite endings: primary
, and the variant
, which appears after stem-final
, e.g.,
,
,
, etc., and that
arose from
through absorption of the semiconsonant [j] into the Old Spanish stem-final palatal
[ʃ], e.g.,
>
. What is not so well known is that OSp.
,
, like
>
, likewise reduced to
,
, but unlike
, did not survive. It is also to date unknown that the reduction of
>
occurred in other grammatical categories, e.g., OSp.
>
, before reverting to
. The present study will show when
first arose and became the predominant variant of the two after
, the extent to which it arose in other grammatical categories, and will explain why vertical vocalic symmetry between OSp.
,
,
, later
,
,
, was ulimately broken, and how the loss of
,
on the one hand, and the triumph of
on the other, are completely interconnected, ironically tied to the same historical linguistic phenomenon, and actually two sides of the same coin. |
---|---|
ISSN: | 0049-8661 1865-9063 |
DOI: | 10.1515/zrp-2023-0002 |