Study on risk prediction and intervention coping of mild cognitive impairment in patients with hypertension

BackgroundWhile the ageing population is increasing, diseases such as senile dementia and hypertension have gradually become important health risks for the elderly. The existing research shows that long-term hypertension will affect the structure and function of cerebral vessels, leading to the decline of cerebrovascular compliance, vascular deformation, cerebral blood flow reduction and other problems. The occurrence of these conditions will lead to the decline of the brain’s self-regulation ability, which will lead to cognitive decline and dementia. The study will analyze the risk factors of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in hypertensive patients, and determine the regulatory role between adaptation and cognitive function in the treatment of hypertensive patients.Subjects and MethodsIn this study, 180 hypertensive patients were investigated to analyze their cognitive factors and functional status. The investigation was completed by the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). After the investigation, SPSS 25.0 software was used to analyze the data and screen the independent risk factors of mild cognitive impairment. The experimental results are shown in Table 1.Table 1.Each dimension score of MoCA scale for hypertensive patientsTest itemsMCI(n=124)Normal cognitive function (n=58)zPPerforming3(1)5(1)-8.29