Observational assessment of the viability of de Sitter Gödel de Sitter phase transition

de Sitter–Gödel–de Sitter phase transition (dGd) is a possible geometrical phase transition in the very early universe. It induces fluctuations with possibly observable traces on matter and radiation fields. Here we present a simulation based on dGd to investigate possible perturbations which could...

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Veröffentlicht in:General relativity and gravitation 2022-12, Vol.54 (12), Article 160
Hauptverfasser: Khodabakhshi, Sh, Farhang, M., Shojai, A., Esmaeilian, M. S., Moti, R.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:de Sitter–Gödel–de Sitter phase transition (dGd) is a possible geometrical phase transition in the very early universe. It induces fluctuations with possibly observable traces on matter and radiation fields. Here we present a simulation based on dGd to investigate possible perturbations which could be along with the standard inflationary fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background and distribution of the large-scale structure. The power spectrum of perturbations is characterized by a parameter pair, labeled here as ( p 1 , p 2 ). With Planck observations we find p 1 = 0 . 008 - 0.008 + 0.003 and p 2 = 0 . 002 - 0.002 + 0.001 consistent with pure inflationary power spectrum and no hint for the dGd transition. Also, it is estimated future large-scale surveys such as Euclid and SKA can further tighten the constraints up to an order of magnitude and probe the physics of the early universe with much higher precision.
ISSN:0001-7701
1572-9532
DOI:10.1007/s10714-022-03046-8