Theory of and Approach to Realizing the Value of Forest Ecological Products

【Objective】The article is intended to identify the theoretical basis for and feasible approach to realizing the value of forest ecological products, therefore providing a plan for improving the mechanism of realizing the value of ecological products, achieving the strategic goal of "carbon peaking and carbon neutrality", promoting the Rural Revitalization Strategy, and accelerating the realization of common prosperity.【Method】 An in depth analysis of the concept, classification and basic attributes of forest ecological products was conducted to demonstrate the implications to realizing the value of forest ecological products in view of supply and demand. Nanping of Fujian, Ezhou of Hubei and Chongyi of Jiangxi were taken as case studies to analyze the specific measures of realizing the value of forest ecological products and their main effects. The theory of ecological economics was used to interpret the value realization mechanism of forest ecological products in three different ways: government as the main