Accuracy of the defining characteristics of the nursing diagnosis hypothermia in patients on hemodialysis

to analyze the accuracy of the defining characteristics of hypothermia in patients on hemodialysis. a diagnostic accuracy study was assembled within a cross-sectional study with 124 patients from two dialysis centers. A latent class model was used for data analysis. the nursing diagnosis hypothermia...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem 2022-01, Vol.75 (4), p.e20210620-7
Hauptverfasser: Damasceno, Jackson Rodrigues, Cavalcante, Tahissa Frota, Ferreira, José Erivelton de Souza Maciel, Barbosa, Eloise da Silva, Moreira, Rafaella Pessoa, Lopes, Marcos Venícios de Oliveira, Lira, Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:to analyze the accuracy of the defining characteristics of hypothermia in patients on hemodialysis. a diagnostic accuracy study was assembled within a cross-sectional study with 124 patients from two dialysis centers. A latent class model was used for data analysis. the nursing diagnosis hypothermia was present in 13 (10.48%) study participants. The most prevalent defining characteristics were hypoxia (100%), decrease in blood glucose level (83.1%), hypertension (65.3%), piloerection (45.2%), and skin cool to touch (41.1%). The defining characteristics acrocyanosis (99.96%) and cyanotic nail beds (99.98%) had a high sensitivity. Acrocyanosis (91.8%), skin cool to touch (64.8%), and peripheral vasoconstriction (91.8%) had high specificity. specific and sensitive indicators of hypothermia work as good clinical indicators for confirming this diagnosis in patients on hemodialysis. The study findings can assist nurses in their clinical reasoning for a correct inference of hypothermia.
ISSN:0034-7167
1984-0446
1984-0446
DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0620