Personal Bankruptcy Laws and Corporate Policies

In this article we examine whether and how changes in personal bankruptcy laws, viewed as a shock to employees’ expected personal wealth, affect corporate policies. Following a reform in personal bankruptcy laws that limits individuals’ access to bankruptcy protection, firms more affected by this re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of financial and quantitative analysis 2020-11, Vol.55 (7), p.2397-2428
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Yi-Wen, Halford, Joseph T., Hsu, Hung-Chia Scott, Lin, Chu-Bin
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container_issue 7
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container_title Journal of financial and quantitative analysis
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creator Chen, Yi-Wen
Halford, Joseph T.
Hsu, Hung-Chia Scott
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description In this article we examine whether and how changes in personal bankruptcy laws, viewed as a shock to employees’ expected personal wealth, affect corporate policies. Following a reform in personal bankruptcy laws that limits individuals’ access to bankruptcy protection, firms more affected by this regulation reform increase labor costs, reduce investment, and engage in less risk taking. The effects are stronger when employees have more bargaining power. Furthermore, firms in industries characterized by high unemployment risk reduce leverage. These results support the view that firms choose more conservative policies to mitigate employees’ expected welfare losses.
doi_str_mv 10.1017/S0022109019000620
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source Cambridge University Press Journals Complete; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete
subjects Bankruptcy
Bankruptcy laws
Bargaining
Companies
Cost control
Debt cancellation
Debt service
Employees
Human capital
Humankapital
Hypotheses
Insolvenz
Investment
Investments
Labor costs
Macroeconomics
Management
Personal bankruptcy
Private Verschuldung
Quantitative analysis
Risk reduction
Risk taking
Unemployment
USA
Vermögen
Wealth
Welfare
title Personal Bankruptcy Laws and Corporate Policies
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