A design and implementation of IoT based on earlier recognition and intimation of wild animals attack on farming lands

Nowadays "Internet of things" is commonly used in fitness, agriculture, hospitality, intelligent environments. We are focusing on agriculture, forests and wild animals in this proposed scheme. In this scheme, we use the Internet of things to deter the assault on farm fields closer to the forest by wild animals. We use the motion sensors, sound sensors and camera in this project to track animal movements at the forest edge. The controller shall decide and command speakers for the production of noise, according to information from the sensors, to prevent them from entering farmland and crossing the wood boundary. Simultaneously information’s related to animal intrusion will be send to the nearby forest office, farmers with the help of IOT to take safety precautions measures. The primary objective is to avoid the destruction of bodies to defend the land formed from wild animals, causing considerable harm to farmland. Farming plays an important role in India. Farmer is our country’s principal backbone. More than 70% of the Indians rely on farm incomes. But Indian farmers face many challenges, including attacks on the crops by wild animals. These attacks on wild animals contribute to crop destruction, killing farmers, home animals and wildlife. Our main objective is to track and avoid wild animals in the villages outside the forest areas beforehand. The disadvantages are “Crops wastage due to the attack of wild animals, sometimes unexpectedly Human deaths also occur, and Wild animals affected because of electric shocks”.