Iminyl radical-triggered relay annulation for the construction of bridged aza-tetracycles bearing four contiguous stereogenic centers

Bridged tetracyclic nitrogen scaffolds are found in numerous biologically active molecules and medicinally relevant structures. Traditional methods usually require tedious reaction steps, and/or the use of structurally specific starting materials. We report an unprecedented, iminyl radical-triggered...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical science (Cambridge) 2022-06, Vol.13 (24), p.7283-7288
Hauptverfasser: Jiang, Kun, Li, Shi-Jun, Liu, Qing-Peng, Yu, Ning, Li, Yu-Lin, Zhou, Yu-Qiang, He, Kui-Cheng, Lin, Jing, Zheng, Ting-Yu, Lang, Jian, Lan, Yu, Wei, Ye
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Bridged tetracyclic nitrogen scaffolds are found in numerous biologically active molecules and medicinally relevant structures. Traditional methods usually require tedious reaction steps, and/or the use of structurally specific starting materials. We report an unprecedented, iminyl radical-triggered relay annulation from oxime-derived peresters and azadienes, which shows good substrate scope and functional group compatibility, and can deliver various bridged aza-tetracyclic compounds with complex molecular topology and four contiguous stereogenic centers (dr > 19 : 1) in a single operation. This transformation represents the first example of trifunctionalization of iminyl radicals through simultaneous formation of one C-N and two C-C bonds. DFT calculation studies were conducted to obtain an in-depth insight into the reaction pathways, which revealed that the reactions involved an interesting 1,6-hydrogen atom transfer process. A novel radical relay annulation is realized for the construction of various bridged aza-tetracyclic compounds with complex molecular topology and four contiguous stereogenic centers (dr > 19 : 1) in a single operation.
ISSN:2041-6520
2041-6539
DOI:10.1039/d2sc01548j