Branch-cell shape liked nickel-cobalt layer double hydroxides composite polypyrrole for high performance supercapacitor

Nickel-cobalt layered double hydroxides (NC-LDH) have high theoretical energy storage capacity, but are easily agglomerated, resulting in low conductivity and hindered charge transfer kinetics. Herein, the Branch-cell shape liked NC-LDH/PNT (polypyrrole nanotube) was easily prepared by the subsequen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics 2022-06, Vol.33 (17), p.13792-13803
Hauptverfasser: Cao, Haifeng F., Pan, Yi, Shi, Chenjing, Guo, Li, Yang, Jinlong, Wang, Yanzhong
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Nickel-cobalt layered double hydroxides (NC-LDH) have high theoretical energy storage capacity, but are easily agglomerated, resulting in low conductivity and hindered charge transfer kinetics. Herein, the Branch-cell shape liked NC-LDH/PNT (polypyrrole nanotube) was easily prepared by the subsequent ion exchange reaction through the metal-organic framework ZIF-67 which was used as the precursor sacrificial template to first combine with the polypyrrole tube The specific capacity of the prepared NC-LDH/PNT at current density of 1 A g −1 is 1280 F g −1 , and comparing to the specific capacity at 20 A g −1 still keep 65%, When the power density of the asymmetric supercapacitor(ASC) is 787.5 W kg −1 , the energy density reaches 57.7 W h kg −1 , The cycling performance of the ASC was stable (the capacitance retention rate was 83.7% after 5000 cycles). Excellent electrochemical performance is attributed to the dispersed Branch-cell shape and high conductivity, which not only increases the reactive active sites of electrode materials, but also enhances the ion diffusion and charge transfer kinetics.
ISSN:0957-4522
1573-482X
DOI:10.1007/s10854-022-08311-9