HgS nanoparticles : Structure and optical properties

Nanocrystalline HgS thin films were synthesized by using an electrochemical route under galvanostatic conditions. Quantum size effects have resulted in the change of the semi-metallic behavior of bulk β-HgS (Eg=-0.5 eV) to semiconducting behavior with an absorption onset around 1.4 eV as confirmed f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing Materials science & processing, 2007-03, Vol.86 (4), p.447-450
Hauptverfasser: PATEL, B. K, RATH, S, SARANGI, S. N, SAHU, S. N
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RATH, S
SARANGI, S. N
SAHU, S. N
description Nanocrystalline HgS thin films were synthesized by using an electrochemical route under galvanostatic conditions. Quantum size effects have resulted in the change of the semi-metallic behavior of bulk β-HgS (Eg=-0.5 eV) to semiconducting behavior with an absorption onset around 1.4 eV as confirmed from optical absorption studies. Glancing angle X-ray diffraction analysis confirms the presence of β-HgS (zinc-blend structure) with prominent crystallographic planes of (200), (220) and (311) in the deposit. This is consistent with results obtained from transmission electron diffraction studies. The Raman scattering measurements identified a broad 1LO confined phonon mode at 247 cm-1 which suggests that the crystalline sizes are small.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00339-006-3812-9
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subjects Absorption
Applied physics
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Crystallography
Exact sciences and technology
Lattice dynamics
Materials science
Nanocrystalline materials
Nanocrystals and nanoparticles
Nanoparticles
Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization
Optical properties
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Optical properties of low-dimensional, mesoscopic, and nanoscale materials and structures
Phonons in low-dimensional structures and small particles
Physics
Raman spectra
Size effects
Thin films
Transmission electron diffraction
title HgS nanoparticles : Structure and optical properties
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