Mental health among patients with non‐Hodgkin lymphoma: A Danish nationwide study of psychotropic drug use in 8750 patients and 43750 matched comparators

Psychological distress following cancer diagnosis may lead to mental health complications including depression and anxiety. Non‐Hodgkin lymphomas (NHLs) include indolent and aggressive subtypes for which treatment and prognosis differ widely. Incident use of psychotropic drugs (PDs—antidepressants,...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of hematology 2022-06, Vol.97 (6), p.749-761
Hauptverfasser: Øvlisen, Andreas Kiesbye, Jakobsen, Lasse Hjort, Kristian Hay Kragholm, René Ernst Nielsen, de Nully Brown, Peter, Rasmus Bo Dahl‐Sørensen, Frederiksen, Henrik, Mannering, Nikolaj, Josefsson, Pär Lars, Ahmed Ludvigsen Al‐Mashhadi, Judit Mészáros Jørgensen, Andriette Dessau‐Arp, Clausen, Michael Roost, Robert Schou Pedersen, Christian Torp‐Pedersen, Marianne Tang Severinsen, Tarec Christoffer El‐Galaly
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Psychological distress following cancer diagnosis may lead to mental health complications including depression and anxiety. Non‐Hodgkin lymphomas (NHLs) include indolent and aggressive subtypes for which treatment and prognosis differ widely. Incident use of psychotropic drugs (PDs—antidepressants, antipsychotics, and anxiolytics) and its correlation to lymphoma types can give insights into the psychological distress these patients endure. In this prospective matched cohort study, we used nationwide population‐based registries to investigate the cumulative risk of PD use in NHL patients compared to a sex‐ and age‐matched cohort from the Danish background population. In addition, contact patterns to psychiatric departments and incident intentional self‐harm or completed suicide were explored. In total, 8750 NHL patients and 43 750 matched comparators were included (median age 68; male:female ratio 1.6). Median follow‐up was 7.1 years. Two‐year cumulative risk of PD use was higher in NHL patients (16.4%) as compared to the matched comparators (5.1%, p
ISSN:0361-8609
1096-8652
DOI:10.1002/ajh.26538