Excess enthalpies of [CnMIM][NTf2] n = (2 or 10) + ethanol or + N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone binary mixtures at 298.15 K and 0.1 MPa
Mixtures containing 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide, [C n MIM][NTf 2 ] n = {2, 10}, + ethanol or + N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone have been investigated to determine excess molar enthalpies, H E , and excess partial molar enthalpies of components, H 1 E and H 2 E , over the ent...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 2022-05, Vol.147 (9), p.5491-5499 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Mixtures containing 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide, [C
n
MIM][NTf
2
] n = {2, 10}, + ethanol or + N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone have been investigated to determine excess molar enthalpies,
H
E
, and excess partial molar enthalpies of components,
H
1
E
and
H
2
E
, over the entire mole fraction,
x
1
, range, at 298.15 K and 0.10 MPa. Ionic liquids, ILs, were pre-treated by heating and by using activated molecular sieves. Both mixtures in ethanol are endothermic and the
H
i
E
of the components are always positive while those in NMP are exothermic and the corresponding values of
H
i
E
are negative, in the whole
x
1
range. The deviations from ideality are quite significant, being the
H
E
values at equimolar composition,
H
eq
E
±
u
; (+ 1800 ± 40 and + 2110 ± 10) J mol
−1
for ethanol-containing mixtures and (− 1410 ± 10 and − 1980 ± 20) J mol
−1
for NMP-containing mixtures (
u
is the standard uncertainty). The values of the excess partial molar enthalpies at infinite dilution of the components,
H
i
E,
∞
, show regular trends. The
H
1
E,
∞
are always greater than the
H
2
E,
∞
; their ratio is about 1.8 for mixtures in EtOH and 2.5 for NMP-containing mixtures. The greatest thermal effects are found when the molecular compound acts as a solvent in the dissolution of one mole of IL, under extreme dilution condition. |
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ISSN: | 1388-6150 1588-2926 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10973-021-11131-4 |