Quercus salicina Blume: Research Progress in Chemistry and Pharmacodynamics (1959–2021)

The crude extracts of different parts (leaves and shoots) of Quercus salicina Blume (QS) have shown considerable effect in urolithiasis. QS has been widely used in clinical practice and has attracted great research interest The relevant published literature, however, reveals only partial education of its chemical components and bio‐active mechanisms, and only two review articles have summarized the QS research progress. In this review, a comprehensive and systematic review of chemistry and pharmacodynamics of QS was carried out using the international authoritative databases (1959–2021), focusing on phenols and flavonoids, and their effect such as urinary stone dissolution, anti‐inflammatory, anti‐diabetes, anti‐bacterial, antioxidant, and anti‐allergy activities as well as toxic effects. The aim of review is to provide the most recent and effective literature support for further basic research and application development.