UV- and visible-light-driven TiO2/La2O3 and TiO2/Al2O3 nanocatalysts: synthesis and enhanced photocatalytic activity
The hydrothermal method was used to make the anatase phase of TiO 2 nanoparticles, TiO 2 /La 2 O 3 and TiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 composites. FTIR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV–Vis absorption spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to investigate the crystal structure, shape,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing Materials science & processing, 2022-04, Vol.128 (4), Article 282 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | The hydrothermal method was used to make the anatase phase of TiO
2
nanoparticles, TiO
2
/La
2
O
3
and TiO
2
/Al
2
O
3
composites. FTIR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV–Vis absorption spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to investigate the crystal structure, shape, and optical characteristics of TiO
2
, TiO
2
/La
2
O
3
and TiO
2
/Al
2
O
3
nanomaterials. The photocatalytic studies were comparatively analyzed by degrading the textile dyes methylene blue (MB) and crystal violet (CV). The degradation process was carried out in both UV light and visible light irradiation. The efficiency achieved by TiO
2
, TiO
2
/La
2
O
3
and TiO
2
/Al
2
O
3
was 87, 95, 45% and 80, 92, 29%, respectively, for MB and CV dye under UV light while under visible light it is 34, 27, 84%, and 29, 24, 81%, respectively, for MB and CV dye. |
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ISSN: | 0947-8396 1432-0630 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00339-022-05293-7 |