Dietary management of haemodialysis patients with chronic kidney disease and malnourishment

Background and Objectives: Dietary supplementation for haemodialyzed (HD) patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and its benefits for the anthropometric profiles remain contentious. This study analysed changes in the albumin levels and anthropometric profiles of HD patients within 3 months of nu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2021-12, Vol.30 (4), p.579-587
Hauptverfasser: Suryantoro, Satriyo Dwi, Ardhany, Ardityo Rahmat, Basoeki, Widodo, Thaha, Mochammad, Mardiana, Nunuk, Tjempakasari, Artaria, Nurwidda, Arvi Dian Prasetya, Harudiyati, Widiyastuti, Krisnina Nurul
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 579
container_title Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition
container_volume 30
creator Suryantoro, Satriyo Dwi
Ardhany, Ardityo Rahmat
Basoeki, Widodo
Thaha, Mochammad
Mardiana, Nunuk
Tjempakasari, Artaria
Nurwidda, Arvi Dian Prasetya
Harudiyati
Widiyastuti, Krisnina Nurul
description Background and Objectives: Dietary supplementation for haemodialyzed (HD) patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and its benefits for the anthropometric profiles remain contentious. This study analysed changes in the albumin levels and anthropometric profiles of HD patients within 3 months of nutritional therapy. Methods and Study Design: Sixty-three malnourished HD patients (Subjective Global Assessment nutrition status B or C) were enrolled. Twenty patients received counselling, 17 patients received oral therapy, 26 patients received intradialytic parenteral nutrition (IDPN), and were evaluated at month 0, month 1, and month 3. Five patients withdrew before completing the trial. The patients' albumin levels and anthropometric profiles (biceps and triceps skinfold thickness, upper arm circumference, body weight, and body mass index) were analysed before and after treatment. We performed multivariate analysis to determine the effect of each treatment on serum albumin and anthropometric profiles. Results: At months 1 and 3, nutritional therapy was associated with different mean serum albumin level among three nutritional intervention groups (p
doi_str_mv 10.6133/apjcn.202112_30(4).0004
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This study analysed changes in the albumin levels and anthropometric profiles of HD patients within 3 months of nutritional therapy. Methods and Study Design: Sixty-three malnourished HD patients (Subjective Global Assessment nutrition status B or C) were enrolled. Twenty patients received counselling, 17 patients received oral therapy, 26 patients received intradialytic parenteral nutrition (IDPN), and were evaluated at month 0, month 1, and month 3. Five patients withdrew before completing the trial. The patients' albumin levels and anthropometric profiles (biceps and triceps skinfold thickness, upper arm circumference, body weight, and body mass index) were analysed before and after treatment. We performed multivariate analysis to determine the effect of each treatment on serum albumin and anthropometric profiles. Results: At months 1 and 3, nutritional therapy was associated with different mean serum albumin level among three nutritional intervention groups (p&lt;0.05). Significant increases in serum albumin, upper arm circumference, and triceps and biceps skinfold thickness were identified in the counselling and IDPN groups. Multivariate linear regression revealed significant differences between oral and nonoral groups in albumin and biceps and triceps skinfold thickness at months 1 and 3. These variables were affected by age and duration of haemodialysis (p&lt;0.05). Conclusions: Nutritional therapy for malnourished CKD patients receiving HD ameliorated serum albumin and their anthropometric profiles within 3 months.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0964-7058</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1440-6047</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.6133/apjcn.202112_30(4).0004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34967186</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Clayton, Vic: HEC Press</publisher><subject>Age ; Anthropometry ; Body mass index ; Counseling ; Diabetes ; Diet therapy ; Dietary supplements ; Diseases ; Hemodialysis ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Intervention ; Kidney diseases ; Kidneys ; Malnutrition ; Malnutrition - therapy ; Mortality ; Multivariate analysis ; Nutrition research ; Nutritional Status ; Parenteral nutrition ; Patients ; Protein-energy malnutrition ; Proteins ; Regression analysis ; Renal Dialysis ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - complications ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - therapy ; Serum albumin ; Therapeutic use ; Variables</subject><ispartof>Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2021-12, Vol.30 (4), p.579-587</ispartof><rights>Copyright HEC Press Dec 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a477t-5688509d1277aa5516f8216937285fc91c74ea4b6341998a72f70d2ec0723f3c3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34967186$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Suryantoro, Satriyo Dwi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ardhany, Ardityo Rahmat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basoeki, Widodo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thaha, Mochammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mardiana, Nunuk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tjempakasari, Artaria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nurwidda, Arvi Dian Prasetya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harudiyati</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Widiyastuti, Krisnina Nurul</creatorcontrib><title>Dietary management of haemodialysis patients with chronic kidney disease and malnourishment</title><title>Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition</title><addtitle>Asia Pac J Clin Nutr</addtitle><description>Background and Objectives: Dietary supplementation for haemodialyzed (HD) patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and its benefits for the anthropometric profiles remain contentious. This study analysed changes in the albumin levels and anthropometric profiles of HD patients within 3 months of nutritional therapy. Methods and Study Design: Sixty-three malnourished HD patients (Subjective Global Assessment nutrition status B or C) were enrolled. Twenty patients received counselling, 17 patients received oral therapy, 26 patients received intradialytic parenteral nutrition (IDPN), and were evaluated at month 0, month 1, and month 3. Five patients withdrew before completing the trial. The patients' albumin levels and anthropometric profiles (biceps and triceps skinfold thickness, upper arm circumference, body weight, and body mass index) were analysed before and after treatment. We performed multivariate analysis to determine the effect of each treatment on serum albumin and anthropometric profiles. Results: At months 1 and 3, nutritional therapy was associated with different mean serum albumin level among three nutritional intervention groups (p&lt;0.05). Significant increases in serum albumin, upper arm circumference, and triceps and biceps skinfold thickness were identified in the counselling and IDPN groups. Multivariate linear regression revealed significant differences between oral and nonoral groups in albumin and biceps and triceps skinfold thickness at months 1 and 3. These variables were affected by age and duration of haemodialysis (p&lt;0.05). 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This study analysed changes in the albumin levels and anthropometric profiles of HD patients within 3 months of nutritional therapy. Methods and Study Design: Sixty-three malnourished HD patients (Subjective Global Assessment nutrition status B or C) were enrolled. Twenty patients received counselling, 17 patients received oral therapy, 26 patients received intradialytic parenteral nutrition (IDPN), and were evaluated at month 0, month 1, and month 3. Five patients withdrew before completing the trial. The patients' albumin levels and anthropometric profiles (biceps and triceps skinfold thickness, upper arm circumference, body weight, and body mass index) were analysed before and after treatment. We performed multivariate analysis to determine the effect of each treatment on serum albumin and anthropometric profiles. Results: At months 1 and 3, nutritional therapy was associated with different mean serum albumin level among three nutritional intervention groups (p&lt;0.05). Significant increases in serum albumin, upper arm circumference, and triceps and biceps skinfold thickness were identified in the counselling and IDPN groups. Multivariate linear regression revealed significant differences between oral and nonoral groups in albumin and biceps and triceps skinfold thickness at months 1 and 3. These variables were affected by age and duration of haemodialysis (p&lt;0.05). Conclusions: Nutritional therapy for malnourished CKD patients receiving HD ameliorated serum albumin and their anthropometric profiles within 3 months.</abstract><cop>Clayton, Vic</cop><pub>HEC Press</pub><pmid>34967186</pmid><doi>10.6133/apjcn.202112_30(4).0004</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Age
Anthropometry
Body mass index
Counseling
Diabetes
Diet therapy
Dietary supplements
Diseases
Hemodialysis
Humans
Hypertension
Intervention
Kidney diseases
Kidneys
Malnutrition
Malnutrition - therapy
Mortality
Multivariate analysis
Nutrition research
Nutritional Status
Parenteral nutrition
Patients
Protein-energy malnutrition
Proteins
Regression analysis
Renal Dialysis
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - complications
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - therapy
Serum albumin
Therapeutic use
Variables
title Dietary management of haemodialysis patients with chronic kidney disease and malnourishment
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