A Wireless Power Transfer System With Inverse Coupled Current Doubler Rectifier for High-Output Current Applications

In this article, a series-series wireless power transfer (WPT) system combined with an inverse coupled current doubler rectifier (ICCDR) is proposed, as a very appropriate WPT topology for high current applications. The ICCDR uses an autotransformer to reduce the losses on the rectifier stage, which is suitable for high-current low-voltage output applications. Furthermore, a comprehensive comparison between the proposed WPT system with ICCDR and the traditional WPT system with full-bridge rectifier is presented. In the proposed WPT system, the primary parameter configuration and circuit behavior keep the same, while the secondary side altered, contributing to a volume reduction on the resonant capacitor. The system overall efficiency and power density are improved significantly. Accordingly, a 10 kW 400 V/48 V WPT prototype for battery charging is constructed and tested to validate this proposal. The output voltage is in the range between 38 and 55 Vdc, and the rated output current is 200 A. The overall efficiency of the proposed system reaches 94%, improving 2% efficiency with 220 W energy saving with respect to the traditional diode-rectifier system, when 9.5-kW output power is delivered. Theoretical analysis and experimental results have verified that the proposed system shows great advantages in high-power WPT applications.