The Faddeev-LeVerrier algorithm and the Pfaffian

We adapt the Faddeev-LeVerrier algorithm for the computation of characteristic polynomials to the computation of the Pfaffian of a skew-symmetric matrix. This yields a very simple, easy to implement and parallelize algorithm of computational cost O(nβ+1) where n is the size of the matrix and O(nβ) i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Linear algebra and its applications 2021-12, Vol.630, p.39-55
1. Verfasser: Bär, Christian
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We adapt the Faddeev-LeVerrier algorithm for the computation of characteristic polynomials to the computation of the Pfaffian of a skew-symmetric matrix. This yields a very simple, easy to implement and parallelize algorithm of computational cost O(nβ+1) where n is the size of the matrix and O(nβ) is the cost of multiplying n×n-matrices, β∈[2,2.37286). We compare its performance to that of other algorithms and show how it can be used to compute the Euler form of a Riemannian manifold using computer algebra.
ISSN:0024-3795
1873-1856
DOI:10.1016/j.laa.2021.07.023