Effects of a hybrid multi-professional intervention on morphological and cardiorespiratory parameters in overweight or obese females

Background: Obesity is a chronic, non-communicable, multifactorial disease that different governmental and non-governmental organizations consider a pandemic. It has even been reported as the disease to be combated in the 21st century. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effects of a multi-...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Physical Education and Sport 2021-09, Vol.21 (5), p.2641-2649
Hauptverfasser: Araújo, Cynthia Gobbi Alves, Mariano, Isabela Ramos, Valdes-Badilla, Pablo, Sangirolamo, Gabriela Gasparotto, Santos, Isabella Caroline, de Souza, Henrique Broio, Branco, Braulio Henrique Magnani
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container_end_page 2649
container_issue 5
container_start_page 2641
container_title Journal of Physical Education and Sport
container_volume 21
creator Araújo, Cynthia Gobbi Alves
Mariano, Isabela Ramos
Valdes-Badilla, Pablo
Sangirolamo, Gabriela Gasparotto
Santos, Isabella Caroline
de Souza, Henrique Broio
Branco, Braulio Henrique Magnani
description Background: Obesity is a chronic, non-communicable, multifactorial disease that different governmental and non-governmental organizations consider a pandemic. It has even been reported as the disease to be combated in the 21st century. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effects of a multi-professional intervention with an online component (hybrid - some activities were performed in person, and others were conducted on the internet) on the morphological and cardiorespiratory parameters of overweight or obese females after 6 and 12 weeks of intervention. Methods: Seventeen females between 40 and 59 years of age were included in the final analyses. Data were gathered at 6 and 12 weeks. The interventions were performed for 12 weeks by a team made up of physical education professionals (3x a week), physical therapists (3x a week), nutritionists (1x a week), and psychologists (1x a week). Physical exercises by physical education professionals and physical therapists were conducted in person. In addition, nutritional and psychological group therapy sessions were conducted online through Google Meet. Results: There was a significant reduction (p
doi_str_mv 10.7752/jpes.2021.05352
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It has even been reported as the disease to be combated in the 21st century. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effects of a multi-professional intervention with an online component (hybrid - some activities were performed in person, and others were conducted on the internet) on the morphological and cardiorespiratory parameters of overweight or obese females after 6 and 12 weeks of intervention. Methods: Seventeen females between 40 and 59 years of age were included in the final analyses. Data were gathered at 6 and 12 weeks. The interventions were performed for 12 weeks by a team made up of physical education professionals (3x a week), physical therapists (3x a week), nutritionists (1x a week), and psychologists (1x a week). Physical exercises by physical education professionals and physical therapists were conducted in person. In addition, nutritional and psychological group therapy sessions were conducted online through Google Meet. Results: There was a significant reduction (p&lt;0.05) in body fat mass and body fat percentage. The Bruce test with direct spirometric (metabolic gas analyzer) analysis indicated a significant increase (p&lt;0.05) in distance and duration after 12 weeks of intervention. However, there were no observed differences for peak oxygen consumption, blood pressure, body mass, and body mass index (p&gt;0.05) after the training program. Conclusion: The proposed intervention model (i.e., exercises using body weight and accessories, together with nutritional and psychological interventions online) effectively reduced body fat and improved health-related physical fitness parameters in overweight or obese females after 12 weeks.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2247-8051</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2247-806X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7752/jpes.2021.05352</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Pitesti: Universitatea din Pitesti</publisher><subject>Auscultation ; Blood pressure ; Body composition ; Body fat ; Body mass index ; Body Weight ; Disease ; Exercise ; Fatty acids ; Females ; Gender differences ; Hormone replacement therapy ; Interdisciplinary Approach ; Intervention ; Males ; Morphology ; Nutritionists ; Obesity ; Overweight ; Physical education ; Physical fitness ; Physical therapists ; Professionals ; Psychologists ; Public health ; Weight control</subject><ispartof>Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 2021-09, Vol.21 (5), p.2641-2649</ispartof><rights>2021. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0 (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27926,27927</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Araújo, Cynthia Gobbi Alves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mariano, Isabela Ramos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valdes-Badilla, Pablo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sangirolamo, Gabriela Gasparotto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos, Isabella Caroline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Souza, Henrique Broio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Branco, Braulio Henrique Magnani</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of a hybrid multi-professional intervention on morphological and cardiorespiratory parameters in overweight or obese females</title><title>Journal of Physical Education and Sport</title><description>Background: Obesity is a chronic, non-communicable, multifactorial disease that different governmental and non-governmental organizations consider a pandemic. 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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Auscultation
Blood pressure
Body composition
Body fat
Body mass index
Body Weight
Disease
Exercise
Fatty acids
Females
Gender differences
Hormone replacement therapy
Interdisciplinary Approach
Intervention
Males
Morphology
Nutritionists
Obesity
Overweight
Physical education
Physical fitness
Physical therapists
Professionals
Psychologists
Public health
Weight control
title Effects of a hybrid multi-professional intervention on morphological and cardiorespiratory parameters in overweight or obese females
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