High-speed Continuous Equal Channel Angular Pressing of 316 LVM stainless steel
•Demonstrated high shear deformation of stainless steel at industrial speeds.•Determined conditions for stable high shear deformation processing.•Observed that sub-micron grains resist shear instability.•Achieved strengths above 1 GPa while exceeding 20% elongation to failure. ContinuousEqual Channe...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Materials letters 2021-12, Vol.304, p.130631, Article 130631 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | •Demonstrated high shear deformation of stainless steel at industrial speeds.•Determined conditions for stable high shear deformation processing.•Observed that sub-micron grains resist shear instability.•Achieved strengths above 1 GPa while exceeding 20% elongation to failure.
ContinuousEqual Channel Angular Pressing (C-ECAP) is aHigh Shear Deformation (HSD) processingmethodthat has been shown to improve the mechanical properties of many alloys.While laboratory-scale ECAP machines have successfully produced microstructures that enhance strength and other properties, theirslowprocessing rate is a barrier to their widespread adoption by themetals productionindustry. To determine the viability of high-speed HSD production of a commercial alloy, 316 LVM stainless steel was subject to C-ECAP at speeds up to 42.5 mm/second to produce billets with repeatable tensile strengths exceeding 1000 MPa. The high-rate shear induced intersecting shear bands but they did not develop into shear cracks. |
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ISSN: | 0167-577X 1873-4979 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.matlet.2021.130631 |