Experimental study of piezoelectric polymeric film as energy harvester
[Display omitted] •A blend of concentration of PMMA 30 wt% in PVDF was developed and tested.•The best crystallite β-phase good for piezoelectricity was found in PMMA 30 wt%.•Composite PVDF/PMMA and its usefulness in the tire-vehicle application stand.•The new material reduces 13% the cost of a pure...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Materials science & engineering. B, Solid-state materials for advanced technology Solid-state materials for advanced technology, 2021-10, Vol.272, p.115366, Article 115366 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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•A blend of concentration of PMMA 30 wt% in PVDF was developed and tested.•The best crystallite β-phase good for piezoelectricity was found in PMMA 30 wt%.•Composite PVDF/PMMA and its usefulness in the tire-vehicle application stand.•The new material reduces 13% the cost of a pure PVDF film.
Polymeric materials are studied looking for macro sources of power used on vehicles or as a part of asphalt, like polyvinylidene-fluoride (PVDF). Blends of PVDF with a cheap polymer such as poly(methyl-methacrylate) (PMMA) were investigated. Thus, PVDF/PMMA films were developed by varying the concentration of PVDF from 0 to 100 wt%. The goal was to identify a low-cost, high-performance blend for energy harvesting. The β-phase was detected in the blends, which is responsible for the effect of piezoelectricity. Blends with 70 and 85 wt% of PVDF showed higher contents of β -phase compared to pure PVDF, and ± poled films were developed to be tested for piezoelectric response, by applying a normal stress in a range of 0.18 to 1.41 MPa. The induced electric field was measured using an electrical resistance of 30 MΩ. The 70 wt% PVDF/PMMA polymeric blend showed a linear response as a function of normal stress. |
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ISSN: | 0921-5107 1873-4944 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.mseb.2021.115366 |