Thermotechnical calculation of enclosing structures of a standard type residential building

Russia has extensive experience in the design and construction of typical series of residential apartment buildings. When there is a library of standard projects for which additional expertise is not required, this significantly reduces both the price and the construction time of the facilities. Accordingly, the cost per square meter is reduced. Currently, to reduce the cost of construction, some developers use enclosing structures made of materials with high thermal conductivity, thereby reducing the energy efficiency of buildings and structures. In this article, on the example of houses of mass series 1-447, the thermotechnical calculation of enclosing structures was carried out and the option of the optimal position of the insulation was determined. The temperature distribution of the building envelope is presented.