82-LB: Total Costs of Care in Patients with T2D and Cardiovascular Disease: A Comparative Cohort Study (OFFSET)

Introduction: Approximately one third of patients with T2D have cardiovascular disease (CVD). The 2019 ESC and ADA/EASD guidelines recommend glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) as either first- or second-line antidiabetic medication in these patients. We aimed to investigate the bu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2021-06, Vol.70 (Supplement_1)
Hauptverfasser: EVANS, MARC, CHANDRAMOULI, ABHISHEK SHANKAR, FAURBY, MADS, MATTHIESSEN, KASPER S., MOGENSEN, PHILLIP BREDAHL, VERMA, SUBODH
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Introduction: Approximately one third of patients with T2D have cardiovascular disease (CVD). The 2019 ESC and ADA/EASD guidelines recommend glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) as either first- or second-line antidiabetic medication in these patients. We aimed to investigate the budget implications of treating patients with CVD with GLP-1 RAs rather than standard of care (SoC). Methods: GLP-1 RA-naïve adults (≥ 18 years old) with T2D in the IBM MarketScan® database who had a claim for an antidiabetic medication (index date) within 6 months after their first hospitalization for CVD were included. Costs of care per month over the 365 days post-index were compared for those who initiated a GLP-1 RA post-hospitalization versus those with a claim for any other antidiabetic medication (SoC). Results: Prior to hospitalization, total costs were similar for the two groups. After hospitalization and treatment initiation, adjusted mean total costs were lower, although not significantly, for patients receiving a GLP-1 RA compared with SoC. This was driven by significantly lower inpatient and outpatient costs and significantly higher drug costs (Figure). Conclusions: These findings suggest that the added cost of treating patients with T2D with GLP-1 RAs is offset by significantly lower inpatient and outpatient care costs after CVD hospitalization, resulting in budget neutrality against SoC.
ISSN:0012-1797
1939-327X
DOI:10.2337/db21-82-LB