Substantiation of the ecological method application for disinfection and biostimulation of spring wheat seeds in the Krasnoyarsk territory forest-steppe zone

The article presents the testing results of effective modes of the electromagnetic field of super-high frequency in the field conditions, the influence on the germination of spring wheat seeds, and the reduction of infection with the most harmful microorganisms. In the conditions of high seeds infection in the Krasnoyarsk territory, the developed technology of microwave seeds disinfection is relevant due to its efficiency and environmental friendliness. The research object is the spring wheat variety - Novosibirskaya 15. Recording was performed using existing methods and State Standards. The conducted research and the obtained results allow to conclude that the electromagnetic field of super-high frequency has a positive effect on the formation of the main elements of the yield structure, the actual yield, as well as significantly reduces the infection rate and increases the spring wheat seeds germination.