Prediction of Operational and Innovation Processes in a Large Industrial Corporation

— The article discusses the role of a modern corporation in solving the problems of the country’s economic development compared to the world’s major companies. It is emphasized that insufficient attention to corporate business organization and the choice of the national model of corporate governance leads to the incomplete use of market mechanisms of investment, excessive export or misuse of undistributed profits, and restraining the development of corporations themselves and their activities aimed at the modernization of the economy. Sales ratings of the largest Russian and foreign corporations are compared. An optimization and simulation model for evaluating investment strategies and developing a new product is considered by the example of the Novosibirsk-based company NEVZ-Soyuz.