The Convergence Space Experiment: Remote Determination of the Sea Surface Temperature via Radio Measurements at Frequencies of 10.65, 18.7, and 36.5 GHz

A regression approach is presented for the problem of restoring the sea surface temperature (SST) from radiometric measurements of a microwave radiometer–spectrometer (MIRS) in the Convergence Space Experiment at frequencies of 10.65, 18.7, and 36.5 GHz. A feature of the proposed regression approach...

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Veröffentlicht in:Izvestiya. Atmospheric and oceanic physics 2020-12, Vol.56 (12), p.1719-1730
Hauptverfasser: Sazonov, D. S., Sadovsky, I. N., Kuzmin, A. V.
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container_issue 12
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container_title Izvestiya. Atmospheric and oceanic physics
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creator Sazonov, D. S.
Sadovsky, I. N.
Kuzmin, A. V.
description A regression approach is presented for the problem of restoring the sea surface temperature (SST) from radiometric measurements of a microwave radiometer–spectrometer (MIRS) in the Convergence Space Experiment at frequencies of 10.65, 18.7, and 36.5 GHz. A feature of the proposed regression approach is the use of a limited set of frequencies (10.65, 18.7, and 36.5 GHz) with vertical and horizontal polarization at each one. The selection of a regression relationship with quadratic terms is validated. The problem of restoring the SST based on true space-based measurements using the WindSat instrument is modeled and compared to reanalysis. Estimates of the accuracy of determining the SST show that an error of around 1 K can be achieved, which is confirmed by theoretical calculations of measuring errors.
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subjects Climatology
Convergence
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Geophysics/Geodesy
Horizontal polarization
Microwave radiometers
Programs for Space-Based Earth Research
Radiometers
Regression
Sea surface
Sea surface temperature
Space Vehicles
Surface temperature
Systems
Vertical polarization
title The Convergence Space Experiment: Remote Determination of the Sea Surface Temperature via Radio Measurements at Frequencies of 10.65, 18.7, and 36.5 GHz
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