Characteristic Features of Solar Cosmic Rays in the 21st–24th Solar-Activity Cycles According to Data from Catalogs of Solar Proton Events

Homogeneous series of solar cosmic-ray events for four solar-activity cycles against the background of decreased activity in cycles 23 and 24 are considered. The number of solar cosmic-ray events with energies above 10 MeV decreased insignificantly, while the number of ground-level enhancements in c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geomagnetism and Aeronomy 2021, Vol.61 (1), p.6-13
Hauptverfasser: Bazilevskaya, G. A., Daibog, E. I., Logachev, Yu. I., Vlasova, N. A., Ginzburg, E. A., Ishkov, V. N., Lazutin, L. L., Nguyen, M. D., Surova, G. M., Yakovchouk, O. S.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Homogeneous series of solar cosmic-ray events for four solar-activity cycles against the background of decreased activity in cycles 23 and 24 are considered. The number of solar cosmic-ray events with energies above 10 MeV decreased insignificantly, while the number of ground-level enhancements in comparison between cycles 23 and 24 decreased by eight times. It is shown that the average contribution of flares to the generation of ground-level enhancements decreased from cycle 23 to cycle 24 by three times, and the average contribution of coronal mass ejections decreased by five times; the average contribution of flares to the generation of solar cosmic rays with energy >10 MeV decreased by 1.3 times, and the average contribution of coronal mass ejections increased by 1.4 times.
ISSN:0016-7932
1555-645X
0016-7940
DOI:10.1134/S0016793221010023