Surface engineering to enhance heat generation and joint strength in dissimilar materials AZ31 and DP590 ultrasonic welding

A multiscale simulation approach was developed and employed to optimize the sheet surface conditions for higher interfacial temperature and joint strength in ultrasonic welding of magnesium alloy AZ31 and dual-phase steel DP590. First, a mesoscale model was used to study the relationship between fri...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of advanced manufacturing technology 2020-12, Vol.111 (11-12), p.3095-3109
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Hui, Chen, Jian, Cheng, Jiahao, Lim, Yong Chae, Hu, Xiaohua, Feng, Zhili, Sun, Xin
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container_end_page 3109
container_issue 11-12
container_start_page 3095
container_title International journal of advanced manufacturing technology
container_volume 111
creator Huang, Hui
Chen, Jian
Cheng, Jiahao
Lim, Yong Chae
Hu, Xiaohua
Feng, Zhili
Sun, Xin
description A multiscale simulation approach was developed and employed to optimize the sheet surface conditions for higher interfacial temperature and joint strength in ultrasonic welding of magnesium alloy AZ31 and dual-phase steel DP590. First, a mesoscale model was used to study the relationship between friction coefficient and surface roughness, which can be modified by various engineering methods. Then a macroscopic process model was employed to study the effects of surface roughness on heat generation, indicating that a temperature increase can be achieved with rougher surfaces on two sides of both DP590 and AZ31 sheets. Samples prepared by sanding and filing, as well as grinding, were first characterized for surface roughness and then welded under ultrasonic vibration. An infrared camera was used to measure temperatures in situ for model validation. Lap shear test results for the welded joint showed that the joint strength can be improved by 10~25% using filing and round grinding methods as a result of the enhanced heat generation and mechanical interlocking on the interface.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00170-020-06341-3
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subjects CAE) and Design
Coefficient of friction
Computer-Aided Engineering (CAD
Dissimilar material joining
Dissimilar materials
Dual phase steels
Engineering
Filing
Grinding
Heat
Heat generation
Industrial and Production Engineering
Infrared cameras
Magnesium base alloys
Mechanical Engineering
Media Management
Original Article
Sanding
Shear tests
Surface roughness
Surface roughness effects
Ultrasonic vibration
Ultrasonic welding
Vibration measurement
Welded joints
title Surface engineering to enhance heat generation and joint strength in dissimilar materials AZ31 and DP590 ultrasonic welding
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