Novel Designed MnS‐MoS2 Heterostructure for Fast and Stable Li/Na Storage:Insights into the Advanced Mechanism Attributed to Phase Engineering

Combining 2D MoS2 with other transition metal sulfide is a promising strategy to elevate its electrochemical performances. Herein, heterostructures constructed using MnS nanoparticles embedded in MoS2 nanosheets (denoted as MnS‐MoS2) are designed and synthesized as anode materials for lithium/sodium...

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Veröffentlicht in:Advanced functional materials 2021-02, Vol.31 (6), p.n/a
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Fuzhou, Shi, Dong, Yang, Mingzhi, Jiang, Hehe, Shao, Yongliang, Wang, Shouzhi, Zhang, Baoguo, Shen, Jianxing, Wu, Yongzhong, Hao, Xiaopeng
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Combining 2D MoS2 with other transition metal sulfide is a promising strategy to elevate its electrochemical performances. Herein, heterostructures constructed using MnS nanoparticles embedded in MoS2 nanosheets (denoted as MnS‐MoS2) are designed and synthesized as anode materials for lithium/sodium‐ion batteries via a facile one‐step hydrothermal method. Phase transition and built‐in electric field brought by the heterostructure enhance the Li/Na ion intercalation kinetics, elevate the charge transport, and accommodate the volume expansion. The sequential phase transitions from 2H to 3R of MoS2 and α to γ of MnS are revealed for the first time. As a result, the MnS‐MoS2 electrode delivers outstanding specific capacity (1246.2 mAh g−1 at 1 A g−1), excellent rate, and stable long‐term cycling stability (397.2 mAh g−1 maintained after 3000 cycles at 20 A g−1) in Li‐ion half‐cells. Superior cycling and rate performance are also presented in sodium half‐cells and Li/Na full cells, demonstrating a promising practical application of the MnS‐MoS2 electrode. This work is anticipated to afford an in‐depth comprehension of the heterostructure contribution in energy storage and illuminate a new perspective to construct binary transition metal sulfide anodes. A heterostructure composed of MnS and MoS2 (denoted as MnS‐MoS2) possesses a uniform sheet structure. The MnS‐MoS2 heterostructure undergoes phase transition from 2H to 3R of MoS2 and α to γ of MnS during the electrode reaction. A built‐in electric field is introduced to enhance the electrochemical performance. Superior cycling and rate performance are achieved.
ISSN:1616-301X
1616-3028
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202007132