Visual impairment and associated risk factors among school‐age children in Kashatagh, Artsakh

Purpose Visual impairment in childhood can have a profound impact on child's development, restricting social life and limiting physical and educational opportunities. This study assessed the prevalence of visual impairment and associated risk factors among school‐age children living in Kashatagh, Artsakh. Methods The researchers recruited 454 school‐age children from seven urban/rural schools in 2016. The structured questionnaire included questions about socio‐demographics, frequency of visiting ophthalmologist, ocular health and vision acuity. All children underwent a detailed ophthalmic examination including measurement of visual acuity, cycloplegic refraction and dilated eye fundus examination. Visual impairment was defined by a presenting visual acuity