Understanding the oxophilic effect on the hydrogen electrode reaction through PtM nanostructures

Carbon-supported PtM nanostructured materials (M = Cr, Co, Ni, Cu, Mo, Y, Sm, Gd) were investigated for the hydrogen evolution/oxidation reactions (HER/HOR) in alkaline medium. All catalysts were synthesized by the carbonyl complex chemical route. Among PtM, Cr, Co, Ni, and Cu formed nanoalloys. M 2...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of solid state electrochemistry 2021-01, Vol.25 (1), p.187-194
Hauptverfasser: Campos-Roldán, C.A., Alonso-Vante, N.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Carbon-supported PtM nanostructured materials (M = Cr, Co, Ni, Cu, Mo, Y, Sm, Gd) were investigated for the hydrogen evolution/oxidation reactions (HER/HOR) in alkaline medium. All catalysts were synthesized by the carbonyl complex chemical route. Among PtM, Cr, Co, Ni, and Cu formed nanoalloys. M 2 O 3 was generated with Y, Sm, and Gd, and Mo was found at a dopant concentration of Pt. The electrochemical results showed that the HER/HOR activities on PtNi/C and PtCo/C outperformed that of the Pt/C benchmark. The presence of OH ads species, acting as a bifunctional mechanism, favored the HER/HOR activity on PtNi/C and PtCo/C. This process is concomitant with early DFT studies that concluded that the presence of OH ads weakens the H ads and H 2 O ads energetics. Graphical abstract
ISSN:1432-8488
1433-0768
DOI:10.1007/s10008-020-04719-7