Prognostic impact of K-RAS mutational status and primary tumor location in patients undergoing resection for colorectal cancer liver metastases: an update

To determine the impact of KRAS mutation status on survival in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal liver metastases (CLM). Patients with resected CLM and KRAS mutations. Survival was compared between mt-KRAS and wt-KRAS. Of 662 patients, 174 (26.3%) were mt-KRAS and 488 (73.7%) wt-KRAS. mt-KR...

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Veröffentlicht in:Future oncology (London, England) England), 2019-09, Vol.15 (27), p.3149-3157
Hauptverfasser: O Connor, Juan M, Sanchez Loria, Fernando, Ardiles, Victoria, Grondona, Jorge, Sanchez, Pablo, Andriani, Oscar, Fauda, Martin, Brancato, Fernando, Huertas, Eduardo, Alvarez, Fernando, de Santibañes, Eduardo
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:To determine the impact of KRAS mutation status on survival in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal liver metastases (CLM). Patients with resected CLM and KRAS mutations. Survival was compared between mt-KRAS and wt-KRAS. Of 662 patients, 174 (26.3%) were mt-KRAS and 488 (73.7%) wt-KRAS. mt-KRAS patients had significantly lower recurrence-free survival (HR: 1.42; 95% CI: 1.10–1.84). There were no differences between the groups for sidedness. Poorer survival was associated with mt-KRAS with positive lymph nodes, >1 metastases, tumors >5 cm, synchronous tumors and R1–R2. KRAS mutation status can help predict recurrence-free survival. Primary tumor location was not a prognostic factor after resection. KRAS mutation status can help design a multidisciplinary approach after curative resection of CLM.
ISSN:1479-6694
1744-8301
DOI:10.2217/fon-2019-0196