The communities of ectomycorrhizal fungal species associated with Betula pendula Roth and Pinus sylvestris L. growing in heavy-metal contaminated soils
Aims Pioneer tree species such as Betula pendula and Pinus sylvestris encroach soils contaminated with heavy metals (HMs). This is facilitated by ectomycorrhizal fungi colonizing tree roots. Thus, we evaluated the ectomycorrhizal fungal (EMF) communities of B. pendula and P. sylvestris growing in HM...
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creator | Bierza, Wojciech Bierza, Karolina Trzebny, Artur Greń, Izabela Dabert, Miroslawa Ciepał, Ryszard Trocha, Lidia K. |
description | Aims
Pioneer tree species such as
Betula pendula
and
Pinus sylvestris
encroach soils contaminated with heavy metals (HMs). This is facilitated by ectomycorrhizal fungi colonizing tree roots. Thus, we evaluated the ectomycorrhizal fungal (EMF) communities of
B. pendula
and
P. sylvestris
growing in HM-contaminated soils compared to non-contaminated soils. We also studied the effect of HMs and soil properties on EMF communities and soil fungal biomass.
Methods
Roots of
B. pendula
and
P. sylvestris
were collected from three HM-contaminated sites and from two non-contaminated sites located in Poland. EMF species were identified using DNA barcoding. Soil fungal biomass was determined by soil ergosterol.
Results
B. pendula
and
P. sylvestris
growing in HM-contaminated soils had similar EMF communities, where
Scleroderma
,
Rhizopogon
and
Russula
as well as ectomycorrhizae of the long-distance exploration type dominated. Among all of the examined soil factors studied, toxicity index (TI
Total
) was the most significant factor shaping the composition of EMF communities. Despite significant differences in the structure of the EMF communities of trees growing in HM-contaminated sites compared to control sites, no differences in overall diversity were observed.
Conclusions
Only well-adapted EMF species can survive toxic conditions and form ectomycorrhizal symbiosis with encroaching trees facilitating the forest succession on contaminated soils. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11104-020-04737-4 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2473390578</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A651084862</galeid><sourcerecordid>A651084862</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3174-aba2ba7043b2779acfcdc608dd3718e54a30b04fe82e339711f6ac0a415919693</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9UU2LFDEUDKLguPoHPAU8Z3zppDvdx3XxCwYUWcFbyKRfZrJ0J2OS3mX8I_5dM9uCN8mhyKOqXvGKkNccthxAvc2cc5AMGmAglVBMPiEb3irBWhDdU7IBEA0DNfx4Tl7kfAeXP-825PftEamN87wEXzxmGh1FW-J8tjGlo_9lJuqWcKiQT2gvDJNztN4UHOmDL0f6DssyGXrCMF7wW6wzE0b61Ycl03ye7jGX5DPdbekhxQcfDtQHekRzf2YzlmptYyhm9uHRNEc_5ZfkmTNTxld_8Yp8__D-9uYT2335-Pnmeses4EoyszfN3iiQYt8oNRjr7Gg76MdRKN5jK42APUiHfYNCDIpz1xkLRvJ24EM3iCvyZvU9pfhzqUH1XVxSqCt1Uw8pBmhVX1nblVXvgNoHF0sytr4RZ1_Do_N1ft21HHrZd00VNKvApphzQqdPyc8mnTUHfWlMr43p2ph-bEzLKhKrKFdyOGD6l-U_qj9H2Zux</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2473390578</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The communities of ectomycorrhizal fungal species associated with Betula pendula Roth and Pinus sylvestris L. growing in heavy-metal contaminated soils</title><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><source>SpringerLink Journals</source><creator>Bierza, Wojciech ; Bierza, Karolina ; Trzebny, Artur ; Greń, Izabela ; Dabert, Miroslawa ; Ciepał, Ryszard ; Trocha, Lidia K.</creator><creatorcontrib>Bierza, Wojciech ; Bierza, Karolina ; Trzebny, Artur ; Greń, Izabela ; Dabert, Miroslawa ; Ciepał, Ryszard ; Trocha, Lidia K.</creatorcontrib><description>Aims
Pioneer tree species such as
Betula pendula
and
Pinus sylvestris
encroach soils contaminated with heavy metals (HMs). This is facilitated by ectomycorrhizal fungi colonizing tree roots. Thus, we evaluated the ectomycorrhizal fungal (EMF) communities of
B. pendula
and
P. sylvestris
growing in HM-contaminated soils compared to non-contaminated soils. We also studied the effect of HMs and soil properties on EMF communities and soil fungal biomass.
Methods
Roots of
B. pendula
and
P. sylvestris
were collected from three HM-contaminated sites and from two non-contaminated sites located in Poland. EMF species were identified using DNA barcoding. Soil fungal biomass was determined by soil ergosterol.
Results
B. pendula
and
P. sylvestris
growing in HM-contaminated soils had similar EMF communities, where
Scleroderma
,
Rhizopogon
and
Russula
as well as ectomycorrhizae of the long-distance exploration type dominated. Among all of the examined soil factors studied, toxicity index (TI
Total
) was the most significant factor shaping the composition of EMF communities. Despite significant differences in the structure of the EMF communities of trees growing in HM-contaminated sites compared to control sites, no differences in overall diversity were observed.
Conclusions
Only well-adapted EMF species can survive toxic conditions and form ectomycorrhizal symbiosis with encroaching trees facilitating the forest succession on contaminated soils.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-079X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-5036</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11104-020-04737-4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Betula pendula ; Biomass ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; DNA ; Ecological succession ; Ecology ; Ectomycorrhizas ; Electromagnetic fields ; Ergosterol ; Fungi ; Gene sequencing ; Growth ; Heavy metals ; Life Sciences ; Low frequency ; Pine trees ; Pinus sylvestris ; Plant Physiology ; Plant Sciences ; Plant species ; Regular Article ; Roots ; Roots (Botany) ; Scleroderma ; Scots pine ; Soil contamination ; Soil pollution ; Soil properties ; Soil Science & Conservation ; Soils ; Species ; Symbiosis ; Toxicity ; Trees</subject><ispartof>Plant and soil, 2020-12, Vol.457 (1-2), p.321-338</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2020</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Springer</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3174-aba2ba7043b2779acfcdc608dd3718e54a30b04fe82e339711f6ac0a415919693</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3174-aba2ba7043b2779acfcdc608dd3718e54a30b04fe82e339711f6ac0a415919693</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1789-5512</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11104-020-04737-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11104-020-04737-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bierza, Wojciech</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bierza, Karolina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trzebny, Artur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greń, Izabela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dabert, Miroslawa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ciepał, Ryszard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trocha, Lidia K.</creatorcontrib><title>The communities of ectomycorrhizal fungal species associated with Betula pendula Roth and Pinus sylvestris L. growing in heavy-metal contaminated soils</title><title>Plant and soil</title><addtitle>Plant Soil</addtitle><description>Aims
Pioneer tree species such as
Betula pendula
and
Pinus sylvestris
encroach soils contaminated with heavy metals (HMs). This is facilitated by ectomycorrhizal fungi colonizing tree roots. Thus, we evaluated the ectomycorrhizal fungal (EMF) communities of
B. pendula
and
P. sylvestris
growing in HM-contaminated soils compared to non-contaminated soils. We also studied the effect of HMs and soil properties on EMF communities and soil fungal biomass.
Methods
Roots of
B. pendula
and
P. sylvestris
were collected from three HM-contaminated sites and from two non-contaminated sites located in Poland. EMF species were identified using DNA barcoding. Soil fungal biomass was determined by soil ergosterol.
Results
B. pendula
and
P. sylvestris
growing in HM-contaminated soils had similar EMF communities, where
Scleroderma
,
Rhizopogon
and
Russula
as well as ectomycorrhizae of the long-distance exploration type dominated. Among all of the examined soil factors studied, toxicity index (TI
Total
) was the most significant factor shaping the composition of EMF communities. Despite significant differences in the structure of the EMF communities of trees growing in HM-contaminated sites compared to control sites, no differences in overall diversity were observed.
Conclusions
Only well-adapted EMF species can survive toxic conditions and form ectomycorrhizal symbiosis with encroaching trees facilitating the forest succession on contaminated soils.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Betula pendula</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>Ecological succession</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Ectomycorrhizas</subject><subject>Electromagnetic fields</subject><subject>Ergosterol</subject><subject>Fungi</subject><subject>Gene sequencing</subject><subject>Growth</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Low frequency</subject><subject>Pine trees</subject><subject>Pinus sylvestris</subject><subject>Plant Physiology</subject><subject>Plant Sciences</subject><subject>Plant species</subject><subject>Regular Article</subject><subject>Roots</subject><subject>Roots (Botany)</subject><subject>Scleroderma</subject><subject>Scots pine</subject><subject>Soil contamination</subject><subject>Soil pollution</subject><subject>Soil properties</subject><subject>Soil Science & Conservation</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>Species</subject><subject>Symbiosis</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><subject>Trees</subject><issn>0032-079X</issn><issn>1573-5036</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UU2LFDEUDKLguPoHPAU8Z3zppDvdx3XxCwYUWcFbyKRfZrJ0J2OS3mX8I_5dM9uCN8mhyKOqXvGKkNccthxAvc2cc5AMGmAglVBMPiEb3irBWhDdU7IBEA0DNfx4Tl7kfAeXP-825PftEamN87wEXzxmGh1FW-J8tjGlo_9lJuqWcKiQT2gvDJNztN4UHOmDL0f6DssyGXrCMF7wW6wzE0b61Ycl03ye7jGX5DPdbekhxQcfDtQHekRzf2YzlmptYyhm9uHRNEc_5ZfkmTNTxld_8Yp8__D-9uYT2335-Pnmeses4EoyszfN3iiQYt8oNRjr7Gg76MdRKN5jK42APUiHfYNCDIpz1xkLRvJ24EM3iCvyZvU9pfhzqUH1XVxSqCt1Uw8pBmhVX1nblVXvgNoHF0sytr4RZ1_Do_N1ft21HHrZd00VNKvApphzQqdPyc8mnTUHfWlMr43p2ph-bEzLKhKrKFdyOGD6l-U_qj9H2Zux</recordid><startdate>20201201</startdate><enddate>20201201</enddate><creator>Bierza, Wojciech</creator><creator>Bierza, Karolina</creator><creator>Trzebny, Artur</creator><creator>Greń, Izabela</creator><creator>Dabert, Miroslawa</creator><creator>Ciepał, Ryszard</creator><creator>Trocha, Lidia K.</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1789-5512</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20201201</creationdate><title>The communities of ectomycorrhizal fungal species associated with Betula pendula Roth and Pinus sylvestris L. growing in heavy-metal contaminated soils</title><author>Bierza, Wojciech ; Bierza, Karolina ; Trzebny, Artur ; Greń, Izabela ; Dabert, Miroslawa ; Ciepał, Ryszard ; Trocha, Lidia K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3174-aba2ba7043b2779acfcdc608dd3718e54a30b04fe82e339711f6ac0a415919693</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Betula pendula</topic><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Deoxyribonucleic acid</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>Ecological succession</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Ectomycorrhizas</topic><topic>Electromagnetic fields</topic><topic>Ergosterol</topic><topic>Fungi</topic><topic>Gene sequencing</topic><topic>Growth</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Low frequency</topic><topic>Pine trees</topic><topic>Pinus sylvestris</topic><topic>Plant Physiology</topic><topic>Plant Sciences</topic><topic>Plant species</topic><topic>Regular Article</topic><topic>Roots</topic><topic>Roots (Botany)</topic><topic>Scleroderma</topic><topic>Scots pine</topic><topic>Soil contamination</topic><topic>Soil pollution</topic><topic>Soil properties</topic><topic>Soil Science & Conservation</topic><topic>Soils</topic><topic>Species</topic><topic>Symbiosis</topic><topic>Toxicity</topic><topic>Trees</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bierza, Wojciech</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bierza, Karolina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trzebny, Artur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greń, Izabela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dabert, Miroslawa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ciepał, Ryszard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trocha, Lidia K.</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Plant and soil</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bierza, Wojciech</au><au>Bierza, Karolina</au><au>Trzebny, Artur</au><au>Greń, Izabela</au><au>Dabert, Miroslawa</au><au>Ciepał, Ryszard</au><au>Trocha, Lidia K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The communities of ectomycorrhizal fungal species associated with Betula pendula Roth and Pinus sylvestris L. growing in heavy-metal contaminated soils</atitle><jtitle>Plant and soil</jtitle><stitle>Plant Soil</stitle><date>2020-12-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>457</volume><issue>1-2</issue><spage>321</spage><epage>338</epage><pages>321-338</pages><issn>0032-079X</issn><eissn>1573-5036</eissn><abstract>Aims
Pioneer tree species such as
Betula pendula
and
Pinus sylvestris
encroach soils contaminated with heavy metals (HMs). This is facilitated by ectomycorrhizal fungi colonizing tree roots. Thus, we evaluated the ectomycorrhizal fungal (EMF) communities of
B. pendula
and
P. sylvestris
growing in HM-contaminated soils compared to non-contaminated soils. We also studied the effect of HMs and soil properties on EMF communities and soil fungal biomass.
Methods
Roots of
B. pendula
and
P. sylvestris
were collected from three HM-contaminated sites and from two non-contaminated sites located in Poland. EMF species were identified using DNA barcoding. Soil fungal biomass was determined by soil ergosterol.
Results
B. pendula
and
P. sylvestris
growing in HM-contaminated soils had similar EMF communities, where
Scleroderma
,
Rhizopogon
and
Russula
as well as ectomycorrhizae of the long-distance exploration type dominated. Among all of the examined soil factors studied, toxicity index (TI
Total
) was the most significant factor shaping the composition of EMF communities. Despite significant differences in the structure of the EMF communities of trees growing in HM-contaminated sites compared to control sites, no differences in overall diversity were observed.
Conclusions
Only well-adapted EMF species can survive toxic conditions and form ectomycorrhizal symbiosis with encroaching trees facilitating the forest succession on contaminated soils.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s11104-020-04737-4</doi><tpages>18</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1789-5512</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Jstor Complete Legacy; SpringerLink Journals |
subjects | Analysis Betula pendula Biomass Biomedical and Life Sciences Deoxyribonucleic acid DNA Ecological succession Ecology Ectomycorrhizas Electromagnetic fields Ergosterol Fungi Gene sequencing Growth Heavy metals Life Sciences Low frequency Pine trees Pinus sylvestris Plant Physiology Plant Sciences Plant species Regular Article Roots Roots (Botany) Scleroderma Scots pine Soil contamination Soil pollution Soil properties Soil Science & Conservation Soils Species Symbiosis Toxicity Trees |
title | The communities of ectomycorrhizal fungal species associated with Betula pendula Roth and Pinus sylvestris L. growing in heavy-metal contaminated soils |
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