An integrated disaster risks management for the national park management objectives: a conceptual model

Reducing the disaster risk that hinders the achievement of national park management goals and achieving management effectiveness is an important way to ensure the establishment of national parks. The study proposes that facing the multiple management goals of national parks, ensuring the stability and resilience of the social-ecological system, the state Park disaster risk management is comprehensive. This comprehensiveness is reflected in the diversity, relativity and transformation of disaster-causing factors and disaster-bearing bodies in national parks. It needs to integrate traditional natural disaster risk management and ecology that focus on society and ecosystems. Risk management allows disaster risk management to run through the specific management of national parks. In order to achieve integrated response to this comprehensiveness, the research first summarizes the characteristics and experience of disaster risk management of multiple types of natural reserves at home and abroad, and distinguishes n