Experimental investigation about effect of emotion state on people's thermal comfort

•Emotion states have influence on thermal perception under light activities. Negative emotions have unfavorable effect.•Subjects’ thermal comfort vote for boring emotion is about 1.3 scales higher than that of joyful state. Thermal sensation vote of boring emotion is 0.56 scales higher than that of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Energy and buildings 2020-03, Vol.211, p.109789, Article 109789
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Haiying, Liu, Lu
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•Emotion states have influence on thermal perception under light activities. Negative emotions have unfavorable effect.•Subjects’ thermal comfort vote for boring emotion is about 1.3 scales higher than that of joyful state. Thermal sensation vote of boring emotion is 0.56 scales higher than that of joyful emotion on average.•Both heart rate and systolic blood pressure are positively correlated with thermal sensation vote in different emotion states and heart rate variability index of LF/HF is related to less thermal comfort conditions.•Emotions have significant influence on subjects’ physiological parameters, which affects subjects’ perception to thermal environment and thermal comfort in light activities. Emotion affects people's cognition, perception and reaction to the outside world. The psychological and physiological changes brought by different emotion states may have some impact on people's perception to thermal environment. The objective of this study is to investigate whether emotion state would have some influence on people's thermal perception and comfort. In this study, experiments were carried out. Eighteen college students were recruited in the experiments. Their emotion states were induced to be joyful (positive) or boring (negative) by watching videos which would arouse intended negative or positive emotions. There was no emotion induction for neutral state. The experiments were conducted in three temperature conditions (21°C, 24°C and 27°C) and three activity levels (sitting, standing and exercising). Subjective questionnaires about participants’ emotion state, thermal sensation, thermal comfort, thermal expectation and thermal environment satisfaction were collected. Physiological parameters were measured including skin temperature, heart rate, blood pressure and heart rate variability. The results showed that emotion state affected thermal perception and comfort only while sitting and standing and not during exercise. For the two light activities, subjects’ thermal comfort vote for boring emotion was significantly higher than that of joyful and neutral state, which meant that subjects’ felt less comfortable under boring emotion. The thermal sensation vote of boring emotion became higher. Participants tended to be warmer in boring emotion state. The results about thermal satisfaction vote and thermal expectation also indicated that the evaluation gets worse in boring state. The analysis of physiological parameters showed that, in light ac
ISSN:0378-7788
1872-6178
DOI:10.1016/j.enbuild.2020.109789