Giant nonlocality in nearly compensated two-dimensional semimetals

In compensated two-component systems in confined, two-dimensional geometries, nonlocal response may appear due to an external magnetic field. Within a phenomenological two-fluid framework, we demonstrate the evolution of charge flow profiles and the emergence of a giant nonlocal pattern dominating c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. B 2020-08, Vol.102 (8), p.1, Article 081114
Hauptverfasser: Danz, S., Titov, M., Narozhny, B. N.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:In compensated two-component systems in confined, two-dimensional geometries, nonlocal response may appear due to an external magnetic field. Within a phenomenological two-fluid framework, we demonstrate the evolution of charge flow profiles and the emergence of a giant nonlocal pattern dominating charge transport in a magnetic field. Applying our approach to the specific case of intrinsic graphene, we suggest a simple physical explanation for the experimental observation of giant nonlocality. Our results provide an intuitive way to predict the outcome of future experiments exploring the rich physics of many-body electron systems in confined geometries as well as to design possible applications.
ISSN:2469-9950
2469-9969
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.102.081114